What to look for

  • Five to seven sharp black vertical bars on a silver-grey body that stay for life — the 'convict' pattern
  • Broad, human-like incisor teeth at the front of the mouth, built for crushing barnacles and crabs
Seasonal starting point

Summer through early fall.

Regional field notes. Timing varies with the year and water; this is not a current bite report or a legal harvest season.

Where it belongs

Pilings, rocks and other structure supporting barnacles, shellfish and small crustaceans.

How to start

Accurate placement beside permitted structure matters more than distance. Crab or shrimp on a purpose-suited bait rig is a useful starting idea; our specialist sheepshead guide is still to come.

Handle with care

Control the fish without touching the dorsal spines; prepare pliers and a net before fishing beside structure.